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The essays in this book focus on archaeological approaches to the utilization of highland regions in southwestern and central Asia, examining the interplay between human communities and highland landscapes from the Paleolithic era to the present. Contributions combine case studies with theoretical considerations to explore adaptive strategies of movement. They discuss the significance of mobility within archaeological and anthropological discourse. Contributors engage with critical questions: How can archaeologists discern traces of movement and unravel material footprints of diverse mobility? How can they track shifts in mobility through time or regions? By systematizing observations on human spatial behavior across epochs and settings, these essays seek to test and refine traditional archaeological methodologies. They present nuanced frameworks and shed light on the adaptability and resilience of these communities. “Appropriating Height” aims to understand the human experience in highland environments. It is essential for those fascinated by the entanglement between people, place, and time, providing a comprehensive perspective on the legacy of human movement. This book is the second volume of a series published by the German-Iranian research cooperation “The Iranian Highlands: Resiliences and Integration in Premodern Societies”. The goal of the research project is to shine a new light on communities and societies that populated the Iranian highlands and their more or less successful strategies to cope with the many vagaries, the constant changes and risks of their natural and humanly shaped environments.

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Tracing footprints: a prelude to highland mobility Barbara Helwing and Sepideh Maziar Living with the vertical – models for mountain archaeology in southwest Asian highlands Sabine Reinhold Migration studies and highland mobility Stephan Burmeister Being entangled between adaptability and vulnerability: shall we define a new paradigm for migration studies in archaeology? Sepideh Maziar Mobility and practical choices in Eurasian prehistory Michael D. Frachetti Women, movement, and pottery making Roghayeh Rahimi Sorkhani Kura Araxes mobility: search for pastures and raw materials? Thomas Stöllner, Irina Gambaschidze, Giorgi Gogochuri, Rémi Berthon, Andreas Hauptmann, Nikolas Heil, Gian Maria Di Nocera, Iman Mostafapour, Adeline Vautrin, A multiproxy approach to identify occupation and mobility patterns of a pastoral community of the Late fourth millennium at Arslantepe (Period VI B1) Giulio Palumbi, Marcella Frangipane, Francesca Balossi Restelli, Susanna Cereda, Paola Iacumin, Rana Özbal, Burhan Ulaş Pastoralism as a spectrum: modeling variability in pastoral mobilities and economies in the Kura-Araxes cultural tradition Siavash Samei Reconstructing the Middle and Upper Palaeolithic hominin settlement pattern and movement corridors in the Kermanshah region Masoud Yousefi, Anooshe Kafash, Elham Ghasidian, Saman Heydari‑Guran

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